Destroyed and rebuilt several times since the 6th century BCE, it's now the capital of India.

Photo by Ryan

Delhi's origins can be traced back to the 6th century BC when it was known as Indraprastha, the fabled capital of the Pandavas in the Mahabharata epic. Millennia later, it evolved into a city of strategic importance under various dynasties, from the Mauryas to the Guptas.

In the 12th century, the city was captured by Sultan Qutb-ud-din Aibak, marking the onset of the Delhi Sultanate and the city's transformation into a center of Islamic culture and architecture. The Qutub Minar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a testament to this era.

The Mughals, led by Emperor Akbar, made Delhi their capital in the 16th century, bringing with them a golden era of art, culture, and grand architecture. The Red Fort, Jama Masjid, and Humayun's Tomb are enduring legacies of Mughal rule.

The British East India Company established their presence in Delhi in the 17th century, culminating in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, a turning point in India's struggle for independence. 

In 1911, Delhi was officially designated the capital of British India, a status it retained even after India's independence in 1947.

Source ChatGPT

 

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Local Airport

Indira Gandhi International Airport

Elevation

237 m

Opened

1962

Runways

4