This modern, high tech city is home to five UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Seoul's history dates back over two thousand years when it was known as Wiryeseong, a city within the ancient kingdom of Baekje. In the 14th century, it became the capital of the Joseon Dynasty, a period that would shape much of its modern identity. The grand palaces of Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung, still standing today, are remnants of this illustrious era.
Throughout its history, Seoul has endured wars, invasions, and colonial rule, but it has always emerged stronger, preserving its rich cultural heritage. The Joseon Dynasty gave way to Japanese colonization in the early 20th century, followed by the division of Korea after World War II.
The Korean War in the 1950s brought immense challenges, but Seoul's resilience shone through as it rebuilt into the bustling, high-tech, and dynamic city we see today.
As you navigate Seoul's vibrant neighborhoods and savor its delicious street food, you'll discover a city where tradition and innovation coexist harmoniously.
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Local Airport
Gimpo International Airport
Elevation
18 m
Opened
1939
Runways
2