Grenada
Discover Grenada
Currency
East Caribbean Dollar
Capital
Saint George's
Languages Spoken
English
Nestled in the Caribbean Sea, Grenada is known as the "Spice Isle" for its abundant nutmeg and spice production.
The island of Grenada was originally inhabited by the peaceful Arawak and later, the more warlike Carib people. In the late 15th century, Christopher Columbus encountered the island on his third voyage to the Americas, marking the beginning of European influence in the region.
Throughout the following centuries, Grenada became a prized possession for various European powers. The French and British fought for control of the island, which changed hands numerous times. This colonial struggle left its mark on Grenada's culture and architecture, with the island eventually becoming a British colony in the 18th century.
One of the most significant moments in Grenada's history came with the end of slavery in the 19th century. The emancipation of enslaved people ushered in a new era, with many former slaves becoming small landowners and contributing to the island's agricultural development.
In the mid-20th century, Grenada, like many other Caribbean nations, began its journey toward self-governance and independence. In 1974, it achieved full independence from Britain and established itself as a parliamentary democracy.
However, Grenada's modern history is perhaps most defined by a brief yet impactful period in the early 1980s. In 1983, the island experienced a political coup followed by a U.S.-led military intervention. This event, known as "Operation Urgent Fury," aimed to restore order and democracy to the island.
Today, Grenada is a peaceful and independent nation that welcomes visitors with its stunning beaches, lush rainforests, and vibrant culture.
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