Kiribati
Kiribati Flag

Discover Kiribati

Currency

Australian Dollar, Kiribati dollar

Capital

Tarawa

Languages Spoken

English

The islands of Kiribati were likely settled around 3,000 years ago by Austronesian-speaking peoples who embarked on incredible ocean voyages, using outrigger canoes to navigate the vast Pacific. Over time, distinct cultures developed on the different atolls and islands, each with its own language and traditions.

In the 16th century, Spanish explorers were among the first Europeans to encounter Kiribati, although they didn't establish a lasting presence. The British and Americans visited the islands in the 19th century, primarily for whaling and guano mining. In 1892, the Gilbert Islands (now part of Kiribati) became a British protectorate, while the Line Islands were added in 1916. The Phoenix Islands were added in 1937.

During World War II, the islands saw significant military action as the Allies used them as strategic bases against the Japanese. After the war, the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony was formed. However, in 1979, the Gilbert Islands gained independence as the Republic of Kiribati, with Tarawa as its capital.

Kiribati's history is deeply tied to the challenges of rising sea levels and climate change. As one of the lowest-lying countries globally, it faces the threat of inundation, prompting the government to seek innovative solutions and international support.

Today, Kiribati remains a place of incredible natural beauty, with coral atolls, lagoons, and a unique culture shaped by its maritime history. Visitors are drawn to its pristine beaches, world-class diving, and the warm hospitality of its people.

Source ChatGPT

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