Iowa's history is a compelling story of indigenous cultures, territorial expansion, and agrarian innovation. Long before European settlers arrived, Iowa was home to several Native American tribes, including the Sauk and Meskwaki, who thrived in the region's fertile lands.
French explorers, including Louis Jolliet and Jacques Marquette, ventured into the area in the 17th century, paving the way for European exploration. Iowa became part of the United States through the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and was officially organized as a territory in 1838.
In the mid-19th century, Iowa played a vital role in westward expansion, serving as a gateway for pioneers heading to the American frontier. The state's strategic location along the Mississippi River and its fertile lands made it an ideal destination for settlers.
Today, Iowa's historical landmarks, such as the Amana Colonies and the Herbert Hoover National Historic Site, offer a glimpse into its rich heritage.
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Major Airport
Des Moines International Airport
Elevation
292 m
Opened
1933
Runways
2