Virginia's history is a captivating blend of early exploration, colonial establishment, and profound contributions to American democracy. Founded in 1607 with the establishment of Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in North America, this historic site bore witness to the trials and triumphs of the early colonists, including the leadership of Captain John Smith and the arrival of the first enslaved Africans in 1619.
Virginia's role in the American Revolution holds a central place in the nation's history. The state was home to key figures like George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, who authored the Declaration of Independence. The Revolutionary War's pivotal Battle of Yorktown unfolded on Virginia soil, leading to the surrender of British forces.
In the 19th century, Virginia's history was deeply interwoven with the Civil War. Richmond served as the Confederate capital, and the state witnessed significant battles like the First Battle of Bull Run. The war's end marked the beginning of Reconstruction in Virginia.
Today, the state's historical landmarks, including Colonial Williamsburg, Monticello, and the Appomattox Court House, offer insight into its rich past. Virginia's enduring legacy in American politics, culture, and education continues to make it a treasure trove for historians and travelers alike.
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Major Airports
Dulles International Airport
Elevation
95 m
Opened
1962
Runways
4
Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport
Elevation
5 m
Opened
1941
Runways
3
Sticker Collection
Arlington National Cemetery
A United States military cemetery where those that have died in conflicts since the Civil War have been buried.
Booker T. Washington National Monument
Learn about the life of Booker T. Washington, an educator and presidential adviser born into slavery.
Colonial National Historical Park
Explore the site of the battle that ended the American Revolutionary War.
Mount Vernon
The estate of the first President of the United States, George Washington.
