Romania

Discover Romania

The earliest chapters of Romania's history are written by the Dacians, a brave and ancient people who inhabited the region for centuries. In 106 AD, they faced the formidable Roman legions under Emperor Trajan. The Dacian Wars resulted in the incorporation of Dacia into the Roman Empire, leaving a lasting influence on the region's culture and language.

As the Roman Empire waned, Romania witnessed the waves of migration and invasions that characterized the European continent during the medieval period. The region became a crossroads for various peoples, including Goths, Huns, and Slavs, who all left their mark on the land.

In the 9th century, the arrival of the Hungarians marked a significant turning point. Transylvania became a part of the Kingdom of Hungary, while Wallachia and Moldavia emerged as distinct feudal states. These regions were often caught in the crossfire of competing empires, including the Ottoman Turks and the Habsburgs.

By the 19th century, Romania's desire for independence and unity grew stronger. The revolutions of 1848 and the Crimean War paved the way for recognition. In 1859, Wallachia and Moldavia elected the same ruler, Alexandru Ioan Cuza, uniting the two principalities. In 1881, with international recognition, Romania was formally proclaimed a kingdom.

The 20th century brought a series of challenges, including two World Wars and the dark shadow of communism. In 1989, the Romanian Revolution swept away the communist regime, bringing a new era of democracy.

Today, visitors can explore its medieval castles, such as Bran Castle, often associated with the Dracula legend. The painted monasteries of Northern Moldova and the picturesque Saxon villages of Transylvania offer glimpses into a storied past.

Source ChatGPT