New York's history is an epic tale of exploration, immigration, and transformation. The state's origins can be traced back to Dutch and English settlers who established the colony of New Netherland, with New Amsterdam (now New York City) as its capital. In 1664, the English captured the colony, renaming it New York in honor of the Duke of York.
Throughout the 18th century, New York played a pivotal role in the American Revolution, serving as a hub for political and military activities. It was in Albany that Benjamin Franklin proposed his Plan of Union, a precursor to the Articles of Confederation and the U.S. Constitution.
In the 19th century, New York City emerged as a global economic powerhouse, thanks to its strategic location, thriving ports, and a diverse immigrant population. The completion of the Erie Canal in 1825 further solidified New York's status as a commercial center.
Today, the state's rich historical legacy is preserved in its landmarks, from the iconic Statue of Liberty to the historic sites of the Hudson Valley. New York remains a symbol of innovation, diversity, and cultural vibrancy, making it a captivating subject for historians and a must-visit destination for travelers.
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Major Airports
Albany International Airport
Elevation
87 m
Opened
1928
Runways
2
Buffalo Niagara International Airport
Elevation
222 m
Opened
1926
Runways
2
Greater Rochester International Airport
Elevation
170 m
Opened
1920
Runways
3
John F. Kennedy International Airport
Elevation
4 m
Opened
1948
Runways
4
LaGuardia Airport
Elevation
6 m
Opened
1939
Runways
2
Long Island MacArthur Airport
Elevation
30 m
Opened
1949
Runways
3
Syracuse Hancock International Airport
Elevation
128 m
Opened
1949
Runways
2
Westchester County Airport
Elevation
134 m
Opened
1945
Runways
2
Westchester County Airport
Elevation
134 m
Opened
1949
Runways
2
Sticker Collection
African Burial Ground National Monument
A historic monument to the over 400 Africans buried nearby in the 17th century.
American Falls
At 110 feet tall, it's the second of the three waterfalls that make up Niagara Falls.
Central Park
Enjoy the beauty and activities happening at the most visited urban park in the United States.
Chrysler Building
Take in the site of this Art Deco skyscraper that was the world's tallest building in 1930.
Ellis Island
Once the busiest immigration station in the US, almost 12 million migrants arrived through this port.
Empire State Building
The famous skyscraper was the tallest building in the world from 1930 to 1970.
Federal Hall
It was at this location that George Washington was sworn in as the nation’s first president.
Flatiron Building
This steel framed building shaped like an iron was the tallest in New York city in 1902.
Letchworth State Park
Often referred to as the "Grand Canyon of the East" for it's gorges and stunning views.
One World Trade Center
Visit the tallest building in the US that’s part of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex.
September 11th Memorial
A memorial to those killed in the 9/11 attacks and World Trade Center bombing in 1993.
St. Patrick's Cathedral
This Neo Gothic Roman Catholic Cathedral dates back to 1858.
Statue of Liberty
A symbol of freedom, and a welcoming beacon to immigrants arriving to America in the early 1900’s.
Time Square
Surrounded by billboards and brightly lit advertisements this commercial intersection is a favorite for tourists.
Washington Square Park
Located in Lower Manhattan, it’s one of the best known parks in New York City.
