El Salvador

Discover El Salvador

Long before Spanish conquistadors arrived, El Salvador was inhabited by indigenous peoples, notably the Pipil, who established their capital at Cuzcatlán. The region was part of the complex Mesoamerican world, rich in traditions and trade.

In 1524, Spanish explorer Pedro de Alvarado arrived, setting in motion the country's colonial period. El Salvador was a vital center for Spanish control of the region, with vast coffee and indigo plantations worked by enslaved Indigenous and African peoples.

The 19th century saw El Salvador as part of the short-lived Central American Federation. Struggles for political power and economic disparities eventually led to its independence in 1839.

El Salvador has weathered political turmoil, including a brutal civil war that raged from 1980 to 1992. This conflict shaped the nation's modern history and cultural identity.

Today, El Salvador is a land of stunning volcanic landscapes, vibrant traditions, and a complex history.

Source ChatGPT